How many Cal2 formula units are present
in 5.164 g of Call2?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

1.06x10²² formula units

Explanation:

First we convert 5.164 g of CaI₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

  • 5.164 g ÷ 293.887 g/mol = 0.0176 mol

Then we convert 0.0176 moles into formula units, using Avogadro's number, which relates the number of formula units present in 1 mol:

  • 0.0176 mol * 6.023x10²³ FormulaUnits/mol = 1.06x10²² formula units

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4. Oxygenating myoglobin. The myoglobin content of some human muscles is about 8 g kg 1. In sperm whale, the myoglobin content of muscle is about 80 g kg 1 . (a) How much O 2 is bound to myoglobin in human muscle and in sperm whale muscle? Assume that the myoglobin is saturated with O 2, and that the molecular weights of human and sperm whale myoglobin are the same. Berg, Jeremy M.. Biochemistry (p. 213). W. H. Freeman. Kindle Edition.

Answers

Answer:

0.01454 grams of oxygen is present per kilogram of human muscle.

0.1454 grams of oxygen is present per kilogram of sperm whale muscle.

Explanation:

Given : The myoglobin is fully saturated with oxygen gas.

Moles of myoglobin = Moles of oxygen gas

Molecular mass of myoglobin = 17,600 g/mol

(assumed same fro whale and human )

Myoglobin content in humans = 8 g/kg

Mole of molyoglobin in human muscles per kg :(8 g/kg)/(17,600 g/mol)

Mass of oxygen present in per kg of human muscle:

Moles of oxygen gas × 32g/mol :

(8 g/kg)/(17,600 g/mol)* 32 g/mol=0.01454 g/kg of human muscle

Myoglobin content in whales= 80 g/kg

Mole of molyoglobin in whale muscles per kg :(80 g/kg)/(17,600 g/mol)

Moles of myoglobin = Moles of oxygen gas

Mass of oxygen present in per kg of sperm whale muscle:

Moles of oxygen gas × 32g/mol :

(80 g/kg)/(17,600 g/mol)* 32 g/mol=0.1454 g/kg of whale muscle

In a 74.0-g aqueous solution of methanol, CH4O, the mole fraction of methanol is 0.140. What is the mass of each component?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 16.61 grams methanol and 57.38 grams water.

Explanation:

The mole fraction (X) of methanol can be determined by using the formula,  

X₁ = mole number of methanol (n₁) / Total mole number (n₁ + n₂)

X₁ = n₁/n₁ + n₂ = 0.14

n₁ / n₁ + n₂ = 0.14 ---------(i)

n₁ mole CH₃OH = n₁ mol × 32.042 gram/mol (The molecular mass of CH₃OH is 32.042 grams per mole)

n₁ mole CH₃OH = 32.042 n₁ g

n₂ mole H2O = n₂ mole × 18.015 g/mol  

n₂ mole H2O = 18.015 n₂ g

Thus, total mole number is,  

32.042 n₁ + 18.015 n₂ = 74 ------------(ii)

From equation (i)

n₁/n₁ + n₂ = 0.14

n₁ = 0.14 n₁ + 0.14 n₂

n₁ - 0.14 n₁ = 0.14 n₂

n₁ = 0.14 n₂ / 1-0.14

n₁ = 0.14 n₂/0.86 ----------(iii)

From eq (ii) and (iii) we get,  

32.042 × 0.14/0.86 n₂ + 18.015 n₂ = 74

n₂ (32.042 × 0.14/0.86 + 18.015) = 74

n₂ = 74 / (32.042 × 0.14/0.86 + 18.0.15)

n₂ = 3.1854 mol

From equation (iii),  

n₁ = 0.14/0.86 n₂

n₁ = 0.14/0.86 × 3.1854

n₁ = 0.5185 mol

Now, presence of water in the mixture is,  

= 3.1854 mole × 18.015 gram per mole  

= 57.38 grams

Methanol present in the mixture is,  

= 0.5185 mol × 32.042 gram per mole

= 16.61 grams

Final answer:

In a 74.0 g aqueous solution of methanol with a mole fraction of 0.140, the mass of methanol is approximately 10.36 g and the mass of water is approximately 63.64 g.

Explanation:

The problem involves the calculation of the mass of the components of an aqueous solution of methanol (CH3OH). First, we need to know that the mole fraction is defined as the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the total number of moles of all components in the mixture.

Given that the mole fraction of methanol is 0.140, this means that the rest of the solution (i.e., water) is 1 - 0.140 = 0.860. To find the mass of each component, we need to consider the total mass of 74.0 g.

The mass of methanol can be calculated as 74.0 g * 0.140 = 10.36 g. And the mass of water would be 74.0 g * 0.860 = 63.64 g.

So, in this aqueous solution, you have approximately 10.36 g of methanol and 63.64 g of water.

Learn more about Mole Fraction here:

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Releases sugar (glucose) into the blood stream to power cells A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Stomach and intestines​

Answers

Answer:

C Liver

Explanation:

Write the name of the metric system prefix associated with each mathematical factor. Do not use any hyphens in your answers and do not abbreviate the prefixes. Spelling counts. 10^-6 ______________ 1/100 ______________ 0.001 _____________ 1000 ______________

Answers

Answer:

1. micro

2. centi

3. milli

4. kilo

Explanation:

Prefixes, in mathematical exponents, are defined as the alphabetical names associated with the mathematical factors. Some examples are as follows:

10⁶ = Mega

10⁹ = Giga

10⁻⁹ = Nano

10⁻¹² = Pico

So, in order to name the metric system prefixes associated with each of the given mathematical factor, we first convert the factor into exponent form and then write its prefix, as follows:

10⁻⁶ = micro

1/100 = 0.01 = 1 x 10⁻² = centi

0.001 = 1 x 10⁻³ = milli

1000 = 1 x 10³ = kilo

What is the electron configuration for26 / 12 Mg^+2

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2


1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d4


1s2 2s2 2p6


1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6


1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons for the Mg atom are 12 electrons. The electron configuration of magnesium is,

Mg (Z= 12) = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

Explanation:

The first two electrons is placed in the 1s orbital. The 1s orbital can accommodate two electrons.

The next 2 electrons for magnesium go in the 2s orbital.

The next six electrons will go in the 2p orbital. The p orbital can hold up to six electrons.

We’ll put six in the 2p orbital and then put the remaining two electrons in the 3s.

Therefore, the Magnesium electron configuration will be 1s22s22p63s2.

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A solution in which the pH is 1.6 would be described asa.
very acidic
b.
slightly acidic
c.
very basic
d.
slightly basic
e.
neutral

Answers

Answer:

a.  very acidic

Explanation:

A solution with a pH of 1.6 would be described as a very acidic solution.

The pH scale is a convenient scale for expressing the level of acidity or alkalinity of aqueous solutions.

The scale ranges from 1 to 14 in which case 1 is the lower limit and 14 the upper limit.  

  • An acidic solution has a pH value less than 7. As pH decreases, the acidity of the solution increases.
  • Neutral solutions have a pH of 7
  • An alkaline solution has a pH greater than 7 and the level of alkalinity increases as pH increases.