14 Which statement describes a multiple covalent bond?(1) Two electrons are shared.(2) Four electrons are shared.
(3) Two electrons are transferred.
(4) Four electrons are transferred.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:The correct answer is option (2).

Explanation:

A covalent bond is defined as sharing of the  electrons between two atoms with less or zero difference in their electronegativites.

A multiple covalent bonds are those bond where more than one bond is present. Like double or triple bonds.

In double covalent bonds there are 4 electrons are shared.

in triple covalent bonds there are 6 electrons are shared.

Answer 2
Answer:

Single covalent bond is formed by sharing of two electrons while multiple covalent bond is formed when 4 electrons are shared, thus the correct option is 2.

Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Single covalent bond is formed when 2 electrons are shared while multiple covalent bond is formed when 4 electrons are shared, thus the correct option is 2.

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Related Questions

A test tube containing CaCO₃ is heated until the entire compound decomposes. If the test tube plus calcium carbonate originally weighed 30.08 grams and the loss of mass during the experiment was 4.40 grams, what was the approximate mass of the empty test tube?A. 20.08 g B. 21.00 g C. 24.50 g D. 25.08 g E. 25.68 g Can anyone explain this one for me?
If a sample of gas in a rigid container has a temperature of 28.1°C at pressure of 121.2kPa.What will the pressure increase to if heated to a temperature of 89.3°C?
How did Niels Bohr describe electrons in his atomic model?
Which rule should be followed when naming binary acids
Find the [H+] in an acetic acid solution that has a pH of 5.12

5g of a mixture of KOH and KCl with water form a solution of 250mL. We have 25ml of this solution and we mix it with 14,3mL of HCl 0,1M. What's the % of the inicial mixture?The 14,3mL of HCl are necessary to neutralize the KOH.

What are the reactions and what do I need to calculate?

Answers

we know that the number of moles HCl in 14.3mL of 0.1M HCl can be found by multiplying the volume (in L) by the concentration (in M).
(0.0143L HCl)x(0.1M HCl)=0.00143 moles HCl

Since HCl reacts with KOH in a one to one molar ratio (KOH+HCl⇒H₂O+KCl), the number of moles HCl used to neutralize KOH is the number of moles KOH. Therefore the 25mL solution had to contain 0.00143mol KOH.

To find the mass of KOH in the original mixture you have to divide the number of moles of KOH by the 0.025L to find the molarity of the KOH solution..
(0.00143mol KOH)/(0.025L)=0.0572M KOH

Since the morality does not change when you take some of the solution away, we know that the 250mL solution also had a molarity of 0.0572.  That being said you can find the number of moles the mixture had by multiplying 0.0572M KOH by 0.250L to get the number of moles of KOH.
(0.0572M KOH)x(0.250L)=0.0143mol KOH

Now you can find the mass of the KOH by multiplying it by its molar mass of 56.1g/mol.
0.0143molx56.1g/mol=0.802g KOH

Finally you can calulate the percent KOH of the original mixture by dividing the mass of the KOH by 5g.
0.802g/5g=0.1604
the original mixture was 16% KOH

I hope this helps.

The invisible electric force field around charged objects depends on

Answers

The invisible electric force field around charged objects depends on the amount of charge, distance involved, and shape of the objects.

What does the formation of charged object depend on ?

The formation of charged matter is depends on the transfer of electrons, either within a material or between two materials. There are three ways this can occur are known as conduction, polarization, and friction.

Charged objects surround themselves with an imperceptible electric force field. The charge, distance, and shape of the items are only a few of the factors that affect strong field.

The electric charge on the particles and the separation between them determine the strength of the electric force. Greater force is produced by larger charges.

Thus, The invisible electric force field around charged objects depends on the amount of charge, distance involved, and shape of the objects.

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The electric charge of the object and the medium.

The electrlc force fiel is proportional to the electric charge and the constant of proportionality depends on the media (air, water, oil, etc).

He decayed organic material that gives soil its dark brown or black color is calledA) clay.
B) humus.
C) loam.
Eliminate
D) silt.

Answers

B) Humus is the decayed organic material that gives soil its dark brown or black color. 

Answer:

Answer is Humus

Explanation:

Three chromium isotopes are chromium -50, chromium-52, and chromium-53.How many neutrons are in each isotope, given that chromium has an atomic number of 24?

Answers

In  chromium-50 there are 26 neutrons, because 26 + 24 = 50.
In chromium-52 there are 28 neutrons, because 28 + 24 = 52.
In chromium-53 there are 29 neutrons, because 29 + 24 = 53

Remember the atomic number, identifies elements it is different for every element and it is the number of protons in that element. So by adding that to the number of neutrons you can get the mass number.

Final answer:

Chromium-50 has 26 neutrons, chromium-52 has 28 neutrons, and chromium-53 has 29 neutrons.

Explanation:

Chromium has an atomic number of 24, which means it has 24 protons. To determine the number of neutrons in each chromium isotope, subtract the atomic number from the mass number. For chromium-50, subtracting 24 from 50 gives you 26 neutrons. For chromium-52, subtracting 24 from 52 gives you 28 neutrons. And for chromium-53, subtracting 24 from 53 gives you 29 neutrons.

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State hess's law.how is it used

Answers

 Hess' Law states that the enthalpy change in a reaction can be calculated from the enthalpy changes of reactions that, when combined, result in the desired reaction. 

For example, to check the enthalpy change that occurs when benzene undergoes incomplete combustion to water and carbon monoxide is not an easy task, because the products invariably contain CO2. However, by combining the reactions of the complete combustion of benzene and the combustion of CO, you can get the reaction you want. 

Reaction wanted: 2C6H6 + 9O2 → 12CO + 6H2O 
Reactions provided: 2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O and 2CO + O2 → 2CO2, and their associated ΔH. 

Rearrange the reactions so that, when they add up, they result in the wanted reaction. 

2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O (leave as is; no changes to ΔH) 
12CO2 → 12CO + 6O2 (reverse and multiply by 6; this changes the sign of ΔH and multiplies it by 6) 

Added up, it will result in 2C6H6 + 9O2 → 12CO + 6H2O. Add up the ΔH values for the rearranged reactions to find ΔH for this particular reaction.

Answer: Hess's Law says the total enthalpy change does not rely on the path taken from beginning to end. Enthalpy can be calculated in one grand step or multiple smaller steps.

To solve this type of problem, organize the given chemical reactions where the total effect yields the reaction needed. There are a few rules that you must follow when manipulating a reaction.

The reaction can be reversed. This will change the sign of ΔHf.

The reaction can be multiplied by a constant. The value of ΔHf must be multiplied by the same constant.

Any combination of the first two rules may be used.

Finding a correct path is different for each Hess's Law problem and may require some trial and error.

Select all that apply to the property of hardness.Hardness is a physical property
Hardness is indicative of the strength of chemical bonds between elements.
Hardness is determined through a complicated process that requires expensive instruments.
Friedrich Mohs developed the standard hardness scale.
Diamond can scratch quartz.

Answers

The correct statements are:

Hardness is a physical property
Friedrich Mohs developed the standard hardness scale.
Diamond can scratch quartz.

Answer:The properties of the Hardness are:

  • Hardness is a physical property
  • Hardness is indicative of the strength of chemical bonds between elements.
  • Diamond can scratch quartzExplanation:

Hardness is defined as resistance offered by a material when subjected to any kind of mechanical effort.It is a physical property

Hardness of a materiel indicates its strength that strength of its chemical bond between the atoms and their arrangement in space.

Mohs scale is a scale which measures the hardness of the materiel from 1 to 10. Materiel with higher Mohs scale number will able to scratch materiel with lower Mohs scale score.

The properties of the Hardness are:

Hardness is a physical property

Hardness is indicative of the strength of chemical bonds between elements.

Diamond can scratch quartz.