A titration is carried out to determine the concentration of the acid in an old bottle of aqueous HCl whose label has become unreadable.What is the HCl concentration if 32.1mL of 0.250M NaOH is required to titrate a 30.0mL sample of the acid?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The concentration of HCl is - 0.2675 M

Explanation:

At equivalence point,

Moles of HCl = Moles of NaOH

Considering:-

Molarity_(HCl)* Volume_(HCl)=Molarity_(NaOH)* Volume_(NaOH)

Given  that:

Molarity_(NaOH)=0.250\ M

Volume_(NaOH)=32.1\ mL

Volume_(HCl)=30.0\ mL

Molarity_(HCl)=?\ M

So,  

Molarity_(HCl)* Volume_(HCl)=Molarity_(NaOH)* Volume_(NaOH)

Molarity_(HCl)* 30.0=0.250* 32.1

Molarity_(HCl)=(0.250* 32.1)/(30.0)=0.2675\ M

The concentration of HCl is - 0.2675 M


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Answers

Answer:

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A 2.00 L container of gas has a pressure of 1.00 atm at 300 K. The temperature of the gas is halved to 150K, and the measured pressure of the same 2.00 Liter sample is 0.420 atm. Which of the following is the best explanation for these observations? A. Pressure is proportional to temperature for a fixed volume of gas. B. The molecules of the gas occupy a significant portion of the volume. C. The molecules of the gas have negligible volume of their own. D. The molecules have significant attractive forces at 150 K. E. The gas is closer to an ideal gas at 150 K.

Answers

The best explanation for the observation is that, the Pressure is proportional to temperature for a fixed volume of gas. (Option A)

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

  • Initial volume (V₁) = 2 L
  • Initial pressure (P₁) = 1 atm
  • Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K
  • Final temperature (T₂) = 150 K
  • Final volume (V₂) = 2 L = constant
  • Final pressure (P₂) = 0.420 atm

From the above, we can see that the volume is constant.

Applying the combine gas equation, we can conclude as follow:

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

V₁ = V₂

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

P/T = constant

P = constant × T

Thus, we can conclude that the pressure is proportional to the temperature at constant volume. This simply implies that the pressure will increase if the temperature increase and it will also decrease if the temperature decreases.

The correct answer to the question is Option A.

Learn more about gas laws: brainly.com/question/9631148

Answer:

A

Explanation:

PV=nRT

PV/nT

V/T -> (1)/(300)=(x)/(150)

               x=.420

If the enthalpy change of a reaction in a flask is δh = +67 kj, what can be said about the reaction?

Answers

Answer : Normally in any chemical reaction, if the enthalpy change i.e. ΔH is positive which means it is greater than zero then it can be called as an Endothermic Reaction.

Whereas, the system under study is absorbing heat that is produced during the reaction. So if  ΔH  is found to be positive then it can be called as endothermic reaction.

The enthalpy change of the reaction indicates that it is an endothermic process.

FURTHER EXPLANATION

Enthalpy (ΔH) is the amount of heat absorbed or released in a reaction. It is based on the amount of energy needed to break the bonds and the energy released during bond formation. Enthalpy change is the difference in the enthalpy of the reactants and the products. The positive or negative sign for an enthalpy value indicates the direction of the heat flow: a positive ΔH indicates that the reaction is endothermic while a negative value for ΔH means that the reaction is exothermic.

Endothermic Reactions

Endothermic reactions are reactions that absorb heat from the surroundings to the system. This is the case when more energy is absorbed to break the bonds than is released to form the bonds. Endothermic reactions can be identified in the lab by observing if the reaction vessel becomes cooler as the reaction proceeds.

Exothermic Reactions

When the amount of energy released during bond formation is greater than the amount of energy absorbed during bond breaking, a net release of energy to the surroundings takes place and the reaction is exothermic. Exothermic reactions can be identified when the reaction vessel becomes hot as the reaction progresses.

LEARN MORE

Keywords: Endothermic, Exothermic, Enthalpy

A cool, yellow-orange flame is used to heat the crucible. Would this affect the mass of the crucible? If so, how?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Usually, it would not affect the crucible, but depending on the temperature of the flame the enamel of the crucible may begin to melt and stick to the metal object being used to handle the crucible. This tiny amount that is melted off can cause very small changes in the original mass of the crucible, which although it is almost unnoticeable it is still there. Therefore, the answer to this question would be yes.

Final answer:

Using a cool, yellow-orange flame to heat the crucible does not directly affect its mass, but can lead to the burning off or decomposition of any impurities or residues present.

Explanation:

When a cool, yellow-orange flame is used to heat the crucible, it does not directly affect the mass of the crucible. The color of the flame is an indication of the temperature and the type of fuel being burned.

However, if there are impurities or residues in the crucible, the heat from the flame can cause them to burn off or decompose, which may slightly affect the mass of the crucible.

Learn more about Effect of flame color on crucible mass here:

brainly.com/question/31815558

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Acid catalyzed hydrolysis of HOCH2CH2C(CH3)2CN forms compound A (C6H10O2). A shows a strong peak in its IR spectrum at 1770 cm−1 and the following signals in its 1 H NMR spectrum: 1.27 (singlet, 6 H), 2.12 (triplet, 2 H), and 4.26 (triplet, 2 H) ppm. Draw the structure for A and select the correct answers to complete a mechanism that accounts for its formation.

Answers

Answer:

3,3-dimethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one

Explanation:

The simulated spectrum of molecule => Figure 1

Mechanism=>Figure2

Answer:

From the given problem statement we need to hydrolyses HOCH2CH2C(CH3)2CN structure that forms (C6H10O2)

Peak of IR spectrum=1770 cm^-1

This structure for A involves 6 carbon atoms,four hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms for a complete reaction to occur.

WORTH A LOT OF POINTS! just copy what on the picture for notes so i can copy and paste i do not feel like writing all of that down

Answers

Basically the two ljnes are a ladder and it builds up a DNA which then helps the body and protects it

Answer:

A base pair is a pair of bases that form hydrogen bonds in the double stranded DNA molecule.

- Adenine-thymine: A-T

- Guanine-cytosine: G-C

Replication Process:

- Double strand unwinds.

- New nucleorides line up via base pairing.

- Colvalent bonds link nucleotides together in the new strands.

Explanation: