How many valance electrons are in an Adam of each element in group 15 in the periodic table

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:5

Explanation:The pnictogen group, or nitrogen group, is located in column 15 of the periodic table. This family consists of the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, and ununpentium (N, P, As, Sb, Bi, and Uup, respectively). Each member of this family contains five valence electrons.

Answer 2
Answer:

Nitrogen is found to have either 3 or 5 valence electrons and lies at the top of Group 15 on the periodic table. It can have either 3 or 5 valence electrons because it can bond in the outer 2p and 2s orbitals.

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When lithium reacts with bromine to form the compound LiBr each lithium atom(1) gains one electron and becomes a negatively charged ion
(2) gains three electrons and becomes a negatively charged ion
(3) loses one electron and becomes a positively charged ion
(4) loses three electrons and becomes a positively charged ion

Answers

Answer: (3) loses one electron and becomes a positively charged ion

Explanation:

Lithium bromide is formed by combination of lithium cation and bromine anion.

Electronic configuration of lithium:

[Li]=1s^22s^1

Lithium atom will loose one electron to gain noble gas configuration and form lithium cation with +1 charge.

[Li^+]=1s^2

Electronic configuration of bromine:

[Br]=[Ar]3d^(10)4s^24p^5

Bromine atom will gain one electron to gain noble gas configuration and form bromide ion with -1 charge.

[Br^-]=[Ar]3d^(10)4s^24p^6

In lithium bromide, one electron from lithium metal gets transferred to bromine atom.

(1) gains one electron and becomes a negatively charged ion
(2) gains three electrons and becomes a negatively charged ion
(3) loses one electron and becomes a positively charged ion
(4) loses three electrons and becomes a positively charged ion

Which igneous rock has large crystals surrounded by smaller crystals

Answers

Porphyry is an igneous rock that contains giant crystals surrounded by smaller crystals.

One of the most common types of rocks is an igneous rock, which is created when molten material solidifies either below or above the Earth's surface. The Latin word "ignis," which meaning fire, is where the term "igneous" gets its name. These rocks were created by the molten magma, which is a mixture of different minerals, gases, and liquids. Igneous rocks are created when magma that has risen from below the Earth's crust cools. There are two different types of igneous rocks produced by this process: intrusive and extrusive. This process can be either slow or rapid. Porphyry is an igneous rock that contains giant crystals surrounded by smaller crystals.

To know more about igneous rock, here:

brainly.com/question/30989504

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This igneous rock is called igneous porphyr.
I hope this helps!! :)

Genes are located in which part of a cell?A. Vacuole

B. Chromosome

C. Ribosome

D. Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

Chromosome

Explanation:

We inherit our genes from our parents, which we share 24 chromosomes from both of our parents. XX is female , and XY is male.

Answer:

B. Chromosome

Explanation:

Genes are contained in the Chromosome. A Chromosome contains hundreds of thousands of genes.

How would you measure the pH of a coloured substance such as red ink.why?

Answers

There are 3 possible ways of determining pH.
1. A pH meter, 2. Litmus paper/ pH test strips or 3. Titrations. 

1. A pH meter works by sending a small electric current through the solution. An electrical current can only be created if there are free-moving particles such as H+ ions from an acid or OH- ions from a base. The pH meter can determine the pH by how high the conductivity is. 

2. Litmus Paper or pH test strips are strips that turn a specific colour under a specific pH. This colour can then be compared to a colour chart which will tell you the pH. The downfall of this method is that the red ink will stain the strip and you will be unable to get an accurate reading. 

3. A titration is the best method, if done properly, for determining pH. 

How many steps to complete mitosis and meiosis??

Answers

mitosis has 4 steps and meiosis has 5 steps so its 9 steps total here's a photo to help you if you need it
Mitosis: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase 

Meiosis: Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, Telophase II

How many moles of nitrogen we have at a temperature of 30 ºC, a pressure of 4.0 atm, and a volume of 4000.mL?

Answers

Answer:

0.643 mol.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 4.0 atm).  

V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 4000 mL = 4.0 L).  

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),  

T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 30ºC + 273 = 303 K).

∴ n = PV/RT = (4.0 atm)(4.0 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(303 K) = 0.643 mol.